This is a short explanation
of the origins of the McNicholl name.
The information was collected from various
documents in Liverpool Central Library.

MacNicol - Other forms of the name according to the 'Rental Book of
Cupar-Angus', 1879 are: McNichole, McNicholl, McNicoll, Maknichol, Maknicoll and
Maknycholl.
Origin from the Gaelic MacNeacail.
Motto: Sgorra Bhreac.
Plant Badge: Trailing Azalea.
Crest Badge: A Hawk's Head, Erased, Gules.
The name means 'Son of Nicol'.
Nicol is from the Latin Nicolas, which is from the Greek Nixolas meaning 'Conquering
People'. A small sept of MacNicols in Western Sutherland and in Skye are now generally
called Nicolson.
In the old statistical account,
the Rev William MacKenzie, in description of Assynt writes: "Tradition and even
documents declare that it was a forest of the ancient Thanes of Sutherland. One of these
Prince Thanes gave it in vassalage to one Mackrycul, who in ancient times held the coast
of Coygach, that part of it at the place presently called Ullapool." Mackrycul has
been identified as the Gregall mentioned in the genealogy of the MacNicols in the
Manuscript of 1450, and on the marriage of Torquil MacLeod to the daughter of the last
MacNicol chief, the lands of Assynt passed to the MacLeods.
When Assynt passed to the
MacLeods, the Clan MacNicol appear to have emigrated to Skye, where the MacLeods had
extensive possessions, and the lands of Scorrybeck and Portree were in possession of
MacNicol or Nicolsons for several centuries. The Clan played an important part in the
history of Skye and from time to time their names appear in local records. MacNicoll in
Portree in Skye formed one of 'The Council of MacDonald' of the Isles at Island Finloggan
in Islay. A half part of the land of Fortar in Angus was let to one Maknychol in 1470.
Further records are; Gilbert
McNicol was a charter witness in 1533 and Thomas Maknicoll was a witness in Glasgow in
1533. Malcolmuill McNicholl is on record in 1585; John McNicol in Glenfalloch in 1638, and
Nicoll McNicoll in Galdanach in 1672.
There was also a strong branch
of the MacNicolls resident in Argyllshire.
The Highland MacNeacails may be
of Norse origin. Records show: M'Nychol 1561, M'Nycholl 1557, M'Nychole 1546 and M'Niccoll
1695. In Arran, MacNeacail is pronounced 'Ac Riocail'.
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